Rometh 5 mg/5 ml Syrup
Promethazine Hydrochloride · 5 mg/5 ml
Medicine information: uses, dosage, side effects ↓
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Product details
- Generic name
- Promethazine Hydrochloride
- Strength
- 5 mg/5 ml
- Dosage form
- Syrup
- Manufacturer / brand
- Royal Pharmaceutical
- SKU
- 145-0015-021
Medicine information: Promethazine Hydrochloride
Indications
Sedating phenothiazine antihistamine for:
- Allergic conditions: hay fever, hives, itching, allergic reactions
- Nausea and vomiting, motion sickness
- Short-term insomnia and sedation (including before procedures)
- Cough and cold preparations (with other ingredients)
- Adjunct in anaphylaxis (injection)
Dosage & administration
Adults:
- Allergy: 10–20 mg two to three times daily, or 25 mg at night.
- Nausea / motion sickness: 25 mg at bedtime the night before travel, repeated after 6–8 hours as needed.
- Sleep: 25–50 mg at bedtime.
- Injection: 25–50 mg deep IM (health professional).
Children (not under 2 years):
- 2–5 years: 5–15 mg daily (allergy) in 1–2 doses.
- 5–10 years: 10–25 mg daily in 1–2 doses.
- Do not use in children under 2 years (fatal breathing depression).
Contraindications
- Children under 2 years
- Coma, severe CNS depression
- Use of MAO inhibitors within 14 days
- Allergy to phenothiazines
- Injection: not into an artery or under the skin (severe tissue damage)
Side effects
Common: drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, difficulty passing urine, next-day hangover effect.
Less common: confusion (especially elderly), restlessness, paradoxical excitation in children, sun sensitivity.
Rare but serious: breathing depression, seizures, jaundice, low blood counts, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, severe tissue injury from injection.
Precautions & warnings
- Do not drive or operate machinery; avoid alcohol.
- Elderly: increased risk of confusion and falls.
- Asthma, glaucoma, enlarged prostate, epilepsy, liver disease, sleep apnoea: caution.
- Stop 72 hours before allergy skin tests.
Pregnancy & breastfeeding
May be used occasionally for nausea in pregnancy on medical advice; avoid in the last 2 weeks (breathing depression and irritability in newborn). Avoid regular use while breastfeeding.
Interactions
- Alcohol, opioids, benzodiazepines, other sedatives (deep sedation, breathing depression)
- MAO inhibitors (contraindicated), tricyclic antidepressants, anticholinergics (more side effects)
- Drugs prolonging QT
- Metoclopramide (opposing effects)
Overdose
Deep sedation, confusion, seizures, breathing depression; children may become agitated and hallucinate. Emergency treatment.
Storage
Store below 30°C, protected from light.
This information is for general reference only. Always follow the dose prescribed by your doctor and ask a doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine.
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